The showy flowers are borne in summer (November to March) and are usually bi-coloured yellow and orange-scarlet, ageing a deeper shade of orange-red to purple. Synonyms. Common Name (s) English: Flame lily; Turk's Cap. Gloriosa superba is a slender, herbaceous vine grown from a thick tuberous rootstock. Kalihari (Gloriosa superba) is an herbaceous tall glabrous branching climber. Flower. The juice is used to treat snakebite and scorpion stings. It is also suitable for coastal gardens, even those that get salt-laden winds as it occurs naturally in coastal dunes in some areas. Eastern Cape. Gloriosa superba 'Rothschildiana' Flame of the Woods, Flame Lily, Climbing Lily, Glory Lily Gloriosa Lilies are a climbing member of the Lily family, which are natives of South Africa. The bright red seeds are used to make decorative necklaces. Gloriosa superba is a hardy, deciduous, trailing or scrambling plant with shiny light green leaves that taper to tendrils at the tips, which help it to climb. Briza Publications, Pretoria. Gloriosa superba can be propagated by seed or division of the tubers.Lift and divide the tubers in late winter while the plants are dormant, but just before new growth starts in spring. A field guide to wild flowers Kwazulu-Natal and the eastern region. It is herbaceous tendril climber with underground cylindrical white tuberous rhizome. Native: Introduced: Both: … Blooms summer to fall. Remove the fleshy outer coat and soak the seeds in warm water overnight. Contu, S. 2013. Gloriosa belongs in the crocus family (Colchicaceae). Tubers sprout in spring, and a tuber sends up 1 to 6 stems. Smith, C.A. The stems die back in late summer and the tubers are dormant during winter. Common names include flame lily, climbing lily, creeping lily, glory lily, gloriosa lily, tiger claw, and fire lily. History Gloriosa is native to Africa, Southeastern Asia and parts of Malaysia, but they are now widely cultivated. The genus name Gloriosa is from the Latin gloriosus meaning ‘glorious’, ‘famous’ or ‘ostentatious’. glo-ree-OH-suh soo-PER-buh. It has not been established what pollinates the flowers, but from the size of the flowers, and the position of the anthers and stigma in relation to the flower and the nectar it produces, it would be expected to be a strong-flying creature with a long beak or tongue, that perches on the flower stalk or hovers beside the flower and comes into contact with an anther and/or the stigma while feeding on the nectar, such as a small, nectar-feeding bird like a sunbird, a butterfly, hawk moth or a long-tongued fly. The plants contain the alkaloid colchicine. Grow Gloriosa superba in fertile, well-composted soil in a sunny, semi-shaded or lightly shaded position, and water well in spring and summer. 502: 175–179. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to All parts of the plant contain colchicine and related alkaloids and are therefore dangerously toxic if ingested, and contact with the stems and leaves can cause skin irritation. They are nodding, i.e. Gloriosa superba medicinal uses and pictures. Lily-like flowers with 6 showy petal-like segments of bright red edged with bright yellow. The base of the flower is made up of the large, shiny, green ovary tipped by the style, which is bent sharply outwards from the point of attachment at the tip of the ovary, and tipped by a stigma with three short arms. Color: Red petals, with wavy yellow edges Bloom Time: Summer. Gloriosa superba is a well-known and rewarding ornamental plant, grown in many countries across the world. They are tender, tuberous rooted deciduous perennials, adapted to summer rainfall with a dormant dry season. 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