Top Medical Terminology Flashcards Ranked by Quality Med Terminology Med Terminology Flashcard Maker: Languages . Most medical suffixes are Greek and Latin, but some such as -ic are from the English language and thus very familiar to us. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. CUTTING BACK of a structure, organ, or tissue, Nose, pharynx, larynx (voice box), trachea (windpipe), bronchi, lungs. Material within cell, excluding nucleus, enclosed by cell membrane. before or in the front of; in anatomical nomenclature, refers…. 2. Frequent discharge of watery, liquid stool (no breakdown). When the prefixes are detached from a term, it is followed by a hyphen (-). Medical terminology is a lot like learning a new language. Depression on the abdomen marking site of entry of umbilical cord; navel, belly button. Study of blood, blood forming tissues, and blood diseases. Surrounds, PROTECTS cell, and REGULATES what passes in & out. Quickly memorize the terms, phrases and much more. Right Upper quadrant (RUQ), left Upper quadrant (LUQ), Right Lower quadrant (RLQ), Left Lower quadrant (LLQ). production of gas in the tissues or organs of the body, Alveol as a cavity means the same thing as a cavity in a tooth, transparent part covering the eyeball, covers iris and pupil by admitting light to the interior, swelling by fluid in cells, tissues, or cavities of the body, wrapping/covering membrane of the brain and spinal cord, name of the membranous cover of the abdominal organs, breaking down of sugars into simpler compounds, surgical procedure cutting a split into an abscess, overgrowth (excessive growth) of the horny layer of the skin, the way energy is made available for use in the body, two bones that form the side walls of the cranium, any cell that ingests microorganisms or other cells and foreign particles, a deposit of material on the surface of a tooth, temporary loss of breathing especially during sleep, an agent such as a drug that calms or reduces excitement, wall that separates chest cavity and abdominal cavity. Quia Web allows users to create and share online educational activities in dozens of subjects, including Medical Terminology. Process of cutting into; cut made to get inside something. First, prefixes and suffixes, most of which are derived from ancient Greek or classical Latin, have a droppable -o-. Medical Terminology Questions. BREATHING. Unspecialized immature cells that undergo metamorphosis to become specialized mature cells. Medical Dictionary is intended for use by healthcare consumers, students, and professionals as well as anyone who wants to keep up with the burgeoning array of terminology found in today’s medical news. FEELING (mental state); to bear, carry, experience. Disease of a GLAND or glandular/ lymph node tissue, (Pertaining to) Breathing that requires OXYGEN, PERTAING to; like, related to; an action or process, AMNIOTIC SAC (surrounds embryo in uterus), VESSEL (cirrculate blood AWAY from heart to rest of body). Play Medical Terminology quizzes on Sporcle, the world's largest quiz community. Surgical excision & removal of the breast, Connective tissue disorder marked by tall, thin body, ENLONGATED head and heart, Centrally, MIDLINE located space between lungs. PHOTO of chromosome pairs of a cell arranged by size, shape, & number. Suffixes and prefixes are commonly called affixes. Multilayered membrane AROUND abdominal cavity, protects and holds organs in place. Indication of a problem, presence of disease. Medical Terminology: The Best and Most Effective Way to Memorize, Pronounce and Understand Medical Terms: Second Edition David Andersson. Abnormal disruption of connection between nerve and muscle. AbdominoPelvic cavity/ Peritoneal cavity (list 4 major organs). Cocci (berry shapted bacteria) growing in PAIRS. Double-layered connective membrane tissue covers and nourishes the BONE. ONE large NUCLEOUS and only a few granules in their cytoplasm. Chemical in chromosomes, directs cell activity. Internal ORGANS; tissue combine to form ORGANS. Rh- mothers antibodies attack and destroy embryo's Rh+ RBC, embryo attempts to compensate for loss by making many new immature RBC called Erythroblasts. Protien acts AGAINST specific antigen (toxin or foreign substance). Click again to see term . Autoimmune disorder caused by hyperthyroidism, characterized by goiter (abn enlgmt of Thyroid) and/or exophthalmos (bulging of eye). Physician specializing in the TREATMENT of babies and children, Pelvic cavity (location and 4 structure/organs). View Test: Chapter 1- Introduction to Medical Terminology | Quizlet.pdf from PSYC 2301 at Houston Community College. Bluish discoloration of the skin. Neutrophil (a white blood cell), digests invading bacteria, purple color. Paraplegia: The Greek para means “beside,” and plegia means “paralysis.”. Read these instructions before taking this practice exam. SMALLEST kind of VEIN, connects cappillaries w/ larger systemic veins. Epithelial tissue that SECREATS mucus, lines body cavities and tubular organs. RECORD of electrical activity of the myocardium (heart muscle), INSTRUMENT records electrical activity inside brain. TUMOR, mass, swelling, collection of fluid. Inflammation of the liver caused by virus or toxin. Study of the microscopic structure of tissues, WATER in the kidney (causing swelling- abnormal condition). 4.6 out of 5 stars 1,611 # 1 Best Seller in Anesthesiology. FARTHER from the center/origin of a body part or point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk. FAT COLLECT in VESSEL(artery) and HARDENS. Lymphoid tissue in THROAT; trap germs entering mouth. Everyone who has contact with the medical world will be exposed to medical terminology. URETHRA (tube leading from the bladder to the outside of the body). One who does, that which does something (Ex. CHEMICAL kills bacteria or slows AGAINST their growth without harming body cells. Group of leukocytes w/ granules in their cytoplasm: neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils. Artificial body part, a substitute for a diseased or missing body part. Abbreviations, acronyms, and medical terminology are used for many conditions, and for instructions on medication prescribed by your doctor. V shaped bone formed from 5 vertebrae fused together near the base of the spine. Body's recognition & response to a pathogen attack; antigens (bacteria) enter body and antibodies produces to destroy antigens. Give it a try and have fun! BEHIND the peritoneum (membranes that line abdominal wall), BURST forth, break, flow profusely, HEMORRHAGE. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Destroys foreign cells by making antibodies. Fun. Visual examination within a hollow organ or body cavity, Inflammation of INTESTINE (especially the small intestine). Paperback. Tap again to see term . Skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, sebaceous oil glands; SPLEEN: filters blood; part of lymphatic system. Drooping, sagging, falling; Prolapse, downward displacement. 4. Surgical instrument used to hold or grasp items, also STOPS blood. Long and slender and contains fibers that aid in CONTRATING and RELAXING of INVOLUNTARY muscles (heart, digestion). Before, forward, toward, in addition to, fronting. It is always difficult—even for the Doctors and other allied medical professionals —to try to remember all the terms. PREFIX... indicating posterior, situated behind, toward the back. Medical Terminology- Word Building Reference. Abnormal condition of kidney, deterioration. Fatty plaque, gruellike or pastylike substance. Below abdomen; Intestines, Rectum, Urinary Bladder & Reproductive organs. Process of viewing, examining or inspecting. When combined, you can define a specific medical term. Scientific study of behavior and mental processes. Urinary DUCT/TUBE leading from the kidney to the urinary bladder, carries urine. V shaped bones formed from 5 vertebrea, Area between hip, state of, condition (diagnosis, prognosis). If you struggle with grammar, these flashcards can help. Stomach, liver, gallbladder & intestines housed there. Muscular tube, connects mouth to stomach; INNER swallowing tube. Muscle Cell and Muscle Tissue (description & function). Tap card to see definition . Puncture abdomen to obtain fluid for culture or to relieve pressure. 3. PROTIEN in red blood cells, carries oxygen to cells. See also our post on Medical Abbreviations and Anatomy and Physiology Questions. RIGHT and LEFT Upper regions, beneath RIBS, MIDDLE Lower region, below UMBILICAL REGION, Right and Left Middle regions, near WAIST, NOT NORMAL, not usual, not typical; strange, -ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -iac, -ic, -ical, -eal, -ose, -ous, -tic, SUDDEN SEVERE onset, relatively short duration. Inflammation of the tympanic membrane. RIGHT & LEFT regions of abdomen groin area; Someone who cannot sleep; fall asleep and stay asleep. 16. Tap card to see definition . Master today's medical … disease. It is intended for fun only so do not treat the result too seriously :) MEMBRANES that protect and surround brain and spinal cord. It is essential for every medical practitioner to know most of the terminologies that are used in hospitals. Bone tissue protects the spinal cord and supports the head and body; consists of 26 vertebrae. TRANSPORTATION system of cell, MOVES materials in cell. Start studying Medical Terminology Abbreviations. Temp or permanent loss of movement, -plegia. Pus-forming bacteria that grow in CLUSTERS (grapelike). Persisting over time, continuing; lasting a long time; constant, HERNIA (protrusion & swelling) of urinary BLADDER. close RELATIONSHIP between species that BENEFITS at least one of the species. You likely know some of these from words outside the realm of medicine. Medical terminology chapter 1 test quizlet e … Gigantism and Acromegaly (results from...). Persisting over time, long-standing, constant; opposite of acute. Duct connects ovary to uterus, fertilized egg passes through. Surgical transplant of the cornea. Show off the strength of your medical vocabulary with this 10-question quiz of medical terms every EMT should know Pertaining to the Abdomen, stomach; abdominal cavity. COCCYX (tailbone) {kok-siks}; pertaining to the coccyx. Signs & Symptoms BEFORE illness, signal onset. Endocrine gland surrounds trachea in neck, TONSILS (lymphoid tissue- help FILTER entrance to respiratory system). Machine removes waste products from BLOOD, renal/kidney failure. Long fibrous extensions, carries/conducts ELECTRICAL IMPULSES throughout body. ABOVE another structure, pertaining to the head. posterior. DIVIDES into ANTERIOR and POSTERIOR (front & back), Gastroenterology (gas-tro-en-ter-OL-o-je), Study of stomach, intestines and their diseases. INCISION into trachea to restore airflow to the lungs, also remove blockage or obtain biopsy specimen. gland in males, contributes to SEMINAL FLUID. Controls the operations of the cell (division), structure, & function; DNA. Most medical terms consist of three basic components: the root word (the base of the term), prefixes (in front of the root word), and suffixes (at the end of the root word). Combining parts into a whole, make or buildup. (Nuclear structures absorb COLOR). VERTEBRAE (26 small bones make up backbone, spine), Pertaining to spinal column, vertebrae (backbone), Viscer/o, Viscera/o; Viscus (singular), Viscera (plural). Equality of parts on opposite sides/ nonequality of parts. Suffixes indicate medical … Destruction; separation; dissolve; breakdown; Feeling of DISCOMFORT, uneasiness, or queasiness, Cancerous, tumor GROWS and SPREADS to new locations. Click again to see term . Development of DISEASE or abnormal condition. Provide energy for the cell, use nutrients and oxygen to release energy. Inflammation of the mucous membranes of the NOSE. (Pertaining to) Newborn timeperiod, birth to 28 days. TRACHEA, windpipe (tube connecting larynx to lungs for airflow); pertaining to the windpipe. Breakdown, destruction of red blood cells releases Hemoglobin. Antigen-antibody condition, develops when difference in Rh blood factor between mother (Rh negative) and fetus (Rh positive). Acetabulum. Diplococci invades reproductive organs causing GONORRHEA. the basement membrane. Endocrine: Take endo and add it to the Greek krinein, which means “to separate.”. the thickest part of the skin on the hands and feet. RECORD of electrical activity of the brain. -rrhage,-rrhagia. DUCT/TUBE leading from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body through which urine is discharged. Search medical terms and abbreviations with the most up-to-date and comprehensive medical dictionary from the reference experts at Merriam-Webster. Softening of the bone, vit D or calcium deficiency. Study of diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders, Physician who studies and treats diseases of the eye, Instrument used to examine the interior of the eye. 17. Quiz: Test your knowledge of medical terminology. Pertaining to middle upper region above the stomach, Adrenal medulla secretes ADRENALINE in response to stress, EpiThelial Cell and EpiThelial Tissue (description & function), layer of skin cells forming outer and inner surfaces of body. Large protiens made from small protiens. Pertaining to TREATMENT of CHILDren (under 12). Medical Terminology. Click card to see definition . Word building reference and Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix. This section contains prefixes that are used for the medical terminology of most systems. Click card to see definition . Greek pan means “all,” and krea means “flesh.”. bursting forth , bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge. Ophthalmology (of-thal-MOL-o-je) Study of diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders. Ultrasound (SOUND waves) of deep organs or tissue structures. Test: Chapter 1- Introduction to Medical Terminology | Quizlet 6/9/20, 4:59 NERVE, nerve tissue (carries/ conducts electrical impulses), Pertaining or relating to a nerve or the nervous system. Click card to see definition . ABNORMAL, difficult, painful, faulty, severe, EXCISION, surgical removal by cutting OUT, Implantation of embryonic egg outside uterus, commonly in uterine tubes. Shaped pad of CARTILAGE between vertebrae ; intervertebral disk the operations of the spine the most and!, pelvic cavity ; here the embryo is nourished and develops before birth also STOPS blood: endo! Ovary to uterus, fertilized egg passes through ; in anatomical nomenclature, refers… hyphen ( - ) has paying! 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So named because of its fleshy appearance particular disease or condition most medical suffixes are Greek and Latin, some!

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